In 2025, personal injury settlements are being shaped by more than just accident reports and medical records—economic trends are playing a bigger role than ever before. From inflation and rising medical costs to shifts in employment and insurance practices, the broader economy is directly influencing the value of claims and how long it takes to resolve them.

Whether the economy is booming or facing a downturn, these factors impact both clients and law firms, and it’s important for injury victims to understand how.

1. Inflation and Rising Costs of Care

One of the most noticeable effects of today’s economy is inflation—the general rise in prices for goods and services. This affects personal injury cases in several ways:

📈 Medical Expenses Are Higher

  • The cost of surgeries, hospital stays, physical therapy, and medication continues to climb.
  • Higher bills mean larger settlement demands from attorneys to cover these expenses.

📈 Daily Living Costs Increase Pain and Suffering Claims

  • Inflation affects rent, groceries, and gas prices. If an injury limits someone’s ability to work or care for their family, the overall financial strain is greater than in previous years.

📈 Insurance Companies Push Back

  • Even though costs are rising, insurance companies often resist raising settlement offers, hoping to keep payouts low despite inflation.

2. Economic Downturns Can Slow Settlements

During economic slowdowns or recessions, personal injury settlements may take longer and become harder to negotiate. Here's why:

🕒 Insurance Companies Get More Conservative

  • In a weak economy, insurers may become slower to settle and more aggressive in denying or reducing claims to protect their bottom line.

💼 Victims Face Financial Pressure

  • Many injured people need money quickly and may be more tempted to accept lowball offers just to pay the bills.

🏛️ Courts Get Backlogged

  • A struggling economy can reduce funding for the court system, delaying trials and hearings. More cases are encouraged to settle—but often with smaller offers.

3. Booming Economies Can Be a Double-Edged Sword

On the flip side, when the economy is strong, some things improve—but not everything works in the client’s favor.

💰 Stronger Job Market Increases Lost Wages Calculations

  • If someone is injured and unable to work, their lost wages may be valued higher due to stronger wages or career growth opportunities in a booming economy.

🏥 Medical Providers Charge More

  • In a busy economy, demand for healthcare increases, often leading to longer wait times and higher medical bills—which can delay treatment and impact settlement timing.

📊 Higher Case Values Mean More Resistance

  • Larger potential settlements might encourage insurers to fight harder or drag out cases longer, knowing what’s at stake.

4. Long-Term Economic Trends and Structured Settlements

For serious injury cases, where long-term care is needed, the economy plays a role in the type of settlement offered.

📉 Interest Rates Affect Structured Settlements

  • Structured settlements (paid out over time) rely on long-term investment returns. If interest rates are low, the overall value of a structured payout might be less appealing.

🔁 Future Cost-of-Living Adjustments

  • Lawyers now often build inflation forecasts into settlement demands, especially when future care or therapy is needed for years to come.

How Law Firms Are Adapting in 2025

Personal injury law firms are adapting their strategies to better serve clients in today’s economic environment:

✔️ Aggressively negotiating higher settlements to match rising costs.
✔️ Using economic and financial experts to project long-term damages and lost income.
✔️ Advising clients carefully on when to settle vs. when to hold out, based on both the legal and financial climate.
✔️ Helping clients access pre-settlement funding, when necessary, to ease financial pressure during long cases.

What Clients Should Know

If you’re involved in a personal injury case in 2025, it’s important to keep in mind:

  • The value of your claim may be higher due to economic factors like inflation.
  • Insurance companies may delay or lowball offers, especially in tough economic times.
  • Your attorney can help you understand the real value of your case, considering both your current needs and future expenses.

Final Thoughts: Economic Trends Matter More Than Ever

Today’s economic environment plays a major role in how personal injury cases are handled. Whether the economy is strong or struggling, these trends impact everything from settlement timelines to final payout amounts.

Working with an experienced personal injury attorney is key to navigating these challenges and ensuring your case reflects the full financial and emotional impact of your injuries.

If you’ve been hurt in an accident, don’t settle for less—reach out today and get the guidance you need in today’s changing economy.

Jill Erin Wellskopf
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Director of Marketing, Hupy and Abraham